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Estreito de Câmara de Lobos
Estreito de Câmara do Lobos ((:(ɨ)ˈʃtɾɐjtu dɨ ˈkɐmɐɾɐ dɨ ˈlobuʃ); Portuguese for ''strait of Câmara de Lobos'') is a civil parish in the municipality of Câmara de Lobos in the archipelago of Madeira. The population in 2011 was 10,629,〔(Instituto Nacional de Estatística )〕 in an area of 7.87 km².〔(Eurostat )〕 Apart from its construction services and commerce, Estreito de Câmara do Lobos is important for its cultivation of grapes, for the production of Madeira wine.
==History==
The parishes name derives from oral tradition; although there are no dates affixed to the origin of the parish, the Estreito de Câmara de Lobos is associated with a small place situated near the parochial church, known for its physical characteristics as a ''strait''; its history developed from there, and residents commonly referred to the area around the church as the ''estreito''.
The parish was created in 1509, long after the first religious institutions were celebrated; parish records indicate that Franciscan clergy used to celebrate masses in an old chapel of wood around 1440 in the area of the parochial church.
On 14 September 1994, the parish was elevated to the status of town, published in the Diário da República (Series A, nº213/14 September 1994).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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